Lion

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Lion
After the war, Italy set a course for the manufacture of licensed products, and successfully mastered the production of the Leopard 1 and M60 Patton. At the same time, the development of their own combat vehicles continued, although their designs were largely based on foreign creations. The country's debut model was designated the Lion. Despite its similarities with the Leopard 1 and Leopard 1A3, the vehicles differed significantly, especially in the turret. The first trials of the tank were conducted in 1977, but the vehicle never saw mass production. After the release of the more advanced Leopard 2 in 1978, the Lion was rendered obsolete. Nevertheless, it was considered a milestone vehicle that provided immense experience and expertise in the creation of other armored vehicles.

105 mm OTO-M-105-51

Lion

SEM-25

MTU MB 838 CaM 500

Lion

Shell Types:

AP
APCR
HE

Equipment:

Consumables:

Firepower:

Ammunition44 (rounds)
Caliber105 (mm)
Damage420 / 420 / 510 (HP)
Penetration258 / 323 / 105 (mm)
Rate of Fire7.87 (rounds/min)
Average Damage per Minute3305 (HP)
Shells in the Magazine4 
Time for Loading Between Shots4.50 (s)
Time for Complete Loading17.00 (s)
Gun Loading  (s)
Aiming Time2.70 (s)
Dispersion at 100 m0.33 (m)

Mobility:

Weight/Load Limit43.00 / 45.00 (t)
Engine Power830 (h.p.)
Specific Power19.30 (h.p./t)
Top Speed60 (km/h)
Reverse Speed15 (km/h)
Traverse Speed45 (deg/s)
Turret Traverse Speed52 (deg/s)

Survivability:

Hit Points1850 (HP)
Hull Armor70 / 30 / 25 (mm)
Turret Armor180 / 70 / 50 (mm)

Spotting:

View Range400 (m)
Signal Range750 (m)
 

Crew:

Commander(Radio Operator)
Gunner
Driver
Loader